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New Puppy or Kitten? Your Stress-Free First-Year Checklist

Those big eyes come with a big to-do list. Here's how to set your newest family member up for a healthy, happy life — one step at a time.

Dr. Okafor
Dr. Daniel Okafor
May 19, 2026 · 7 min read
A new puppy

Welcoming a puppy or kitten is one of life's great joys — and, let's be honest, a little overwhelming. Between the zoomies, the chewing, and the 3 a.m. wake-up calls, it's easy to lose track of the health basics. So here's the year-one roadmap I give every new pet parent at Riverbend.

Start with a "welcome" visit

Within your first week, bring your newcomer in for a wellness exam — even if they look perfectly healthy. It lets us check for congenital issues, parasites, and early concerns, and it's the gentlest possible introduction to the vet. We'll weigh them, fuss over them, and build a plan together. (It's also the perfect first "happy visit," full of treats and zero stress.)

The vaccine & deworming timeline

Young animals need a series of vaccines — not just one — spaced a few weeks apart through about 16 weeks of age. This builds steady, lasting immunity as the protection from mom fades. We'll also run fecal tests and deworm, since intestinal parasites are nearly universal in the young.

looks_one6–8 weeks: first core vaccines, first deworming, full exam. looks_two10–12 weeks: boosters and the start of parasite prevention. looks_314–16 weeks: final puppy/kitten boosters, including rabies.

"The first sixteen weeks shape a lifetime. Gentle, positive experiences now pay off for years."

The socialization window

This is the one I beg new families not to miss. In those first few months, your pet's brain is uniquely open to new experiences. Calm, positive exposure now — to people, gentle dogs, car rides, nail trims, different sounds — builds a confident, easygoing adult. Keep it safe and upbeat, never forced, and let your pet set the pace.

Spay, neuter & microchip

We'll talk through the right timing to spay or neuter your individual pet — it varies by species, breed, and size. And please, microchip. It's a quick, permanent ID that reunites countless lost pets with their families every year. We can do it during a routine visit or at the time of surgery.

checklistYour year-one checklist
checkComplete the full vaccine & deworming series checkStart year-round parasite prevention checkMicrochip and register your details checkPlan spay/neuter timing with your vet checkSocialize early, gently, and often

Nutrition & the long game

Feed a complete, life-stage-appropriate diet, measure portions, and resist the urge to over-treat (those eyes are persuasive). As your pet grows, our VitalTrack wellness plan makes the whole first year simple — bundling exams, vaccines, and routine screenings into one predictable monthly payment, so nothing slips through the cracks.

Most of all, enjoy it. This stage flies by. Get the basics right, lean on us for the rest, and you'll be setting up a friendship that lasts for many happy years.

Dr. Okafor
Written by
Dr. Daniel Okafor

Associate Veterinarian who loves a wobbly-legged puppy and a curious kitten in equal measure.

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